{"id":85528,"date":"2018-10-15T13:30:35","date_gmt":"2018-10-15T13:30:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/?p=85528"},"modified":"2022-06-16T15:36:21","modified_gmt":"2022-06-16T15:36:21","slug":"backpacking-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/backpacking-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"The ultimate backpacker guide to Europe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Europe is a backpacker\u2019s paradise; vibrant cities, pristine beaches and impressive national parks all keep travellers coming back. The\u00a0continent\u2019s mixed climate makes it a year-round destination, whether it&#8217;s a\u00a0sun-drenched summer or a snowy winter you&#8217;re after.\u00a0Not to mention\u00a0its\u00a0dependable transit system which\u00a0makes\u00a0hopping between countries a total breeze.<\/p>\n<p>Yet there\u2019s a lot to consider before a Europe tour. Its wonder lies in its diversity \u2013 but that means there are a lot of decisions to be made. Do you go out alone? Or maybe take a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/roamies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Roamies<\/a> tour? What countries will you visit? How will you get around?. To help you make them, here\u2019s our complete guide to backpacking Europe.<\/p>\n<h2>Contents<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#best-time-to-visit-Europe\" class=\"post links\">Best time to visit Europe<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#travelling-around-Europe\" class=\"post links\">Travelling around Europe<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#hostels-in-Europe\" class=\"post links\">Hostels in Europe<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#how-much-does-it-cost-to-travel-Europe\" class=\"post links\">How much does it cost to travel Europe?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#places-to-visit-in-Europe\" class=\"post links\">Places to visit in Europe<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#European-culture-and-customs\" class=\"post links\">European culture and customs<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#European-food\" class=\"post links\">European food<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#Europe-travel-advice\" class=\"post links\">Europe travel advice<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 id=\"best-time-to-visit-Europe\">Best time to visit Europe<\/h2>\n<p>From sun-baked Spain to the often crisper climes of Scandinavia, Europe\u2019s weather is varied and changeable. The best time to visit depends on what part of the continent you\u2019re headed to and the experiences you\u2019re after.<\/p>\n<p>Do you want to bask on a beach, sight-see in a humming city, or go in search of some snow?<\/p>\n<p>Generally speaking, most European cities are best explored in April\u2013May and September\u2013October. Usually, these months will offer the best value for money and the most moderate temperatures, and the top sights will be a little quieter too. In spring, the continent is at its blooming best, with kaleidoscopic tulip fields in the Netherlands and lilac lavender meadows in Provence. In the later months, carpets of autumn foliage turn Europe orange and gold.<\/p>\n<p>Summers in popular cities such as Barcelona and Rome, and even Prague and Budapest, can be very sticky indeed (temperatures often exceed 30\u00b0C). If you\u00a0do choose to\u00a0travel from June through to August, slick on plenty of sunscreen, guzzle lots of water and don\u2019t forget your hat.<\/p>\n<p>Alternatively, strike north. Many parts of Sweden, Norway, Finland and Iceland benefit from near constant daylight throughout high summer. In Iceland especially, darkness barely falls from May through to August, with the sun setting for a mere four hours or so. This means comfortable temperatures of around 15-20\u00b0C, and a greater chance of spotting wildlife such as whales and puffins.<\/p>\n<p>Parts of the continent can be utterly charming in winter too. If you\u2019ve got your heart set on a snowy expedition, the Nordic countries once again deliver. With knee-knocking temperatures reaching well below freezing in some parts of Sweden, Norway and Finland, you\u2019ll need to come prepared with lots of winter woollies. But it\u2019s worth it for activities such as husky sledding, snowmobiling and the chance to glimpse the elusive northern lights.<\/p>\n<p>Glittering festive markets in cities such as Prague, Tallinn and Bucharest are also worth travelling for \u2013 and they\u2019ll be a whole lot quieter than their Western counterparts (those in Strasbourg, Munich and Vienna, for example). These markets generally begin in mid-November or early December and run right through to the New Year.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-103059 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Europe-Christmas-Markets.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe - christmas markets, Tallinn\" width=\"875\" height=\"548\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Christmas market in Tallinn, Estonia<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There are plenty of other European holidays and festivals you can plan your travels around too. Pretty much every month offers a unique reason to explore some pocket of the continent:<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s the Carnival of Venice, just before Lent, in which thousands take to the city streets in elaborate masks and enjoy parties and masquerade balls.<\/p>\n<p>In Ireland, Dublin\u2019s St Patrick\u2019s Day festivities on March 17th are legendary \u2013 and rightly so. The raucous celebrations include a parade and heaving pubs, while green faces and hats abound.<\/p>\n<p>A little later on, in August, is the Edinburgh Fringe Festival: a three-week jamboree of comedy, theatre, music, dance and more. This one often coincides with the Spanish La Tomatina: a quirky little festival at the end of summer, in which the folks in Bu\u00f1ol, Valencia, pelt each other with tomatoes.<\/p>\n<p>Germans love their beer, and there\u2019s no better time to soak it up than in autumn, at Munich\u2019s Oktoberfest. Beer-lovers line wooden benches in giant tents in the Bavarian city, supping brews and feasting on Bratwurst.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re a music fan, there\u2019s something for you too. There are festivals dedicated to jazz (think France\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jazzavienne.com\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Jazz a Vienne<\/a> in June\/July); techno (Croatia\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sonus-festival.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Sonus Festival<\/a> in August); folk music (Wales\u2019 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenman.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Green Man Festival<\/a>, also in August) and more. A couple of the most lauded are\u00a0Somerset&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.glastonburyfestivals.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Glastonbury Festival<\/a>,\u00a0arguably\u00a0the most famous in the world;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fiberfib.com\/en\/home.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Benic\u00e0ssim<\/a>, a lively festival on the Spanish coast catering to a huge range of musical tastes and Serbia\u2019s EXIT festival. The latter\u2019s previous headliners include huge acts such as David Guetta and The Killers.<\/p>\n<p>Remember though, that travel over any of these dates will take some extra planning. The festivities mean rooms and restaurants book up quickly, prices will be elevated across the board and everything will be\u00a0a lot\u00a0busier, so bear this in mind before you start shopping for a new tent.<\/p>\n<p><b>Need some more inspo?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/edm-festivals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\"><strong>Party around the world! Yo<\/strong>ur guide to the very best EDM festivals<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/best-places-to-visit-in-europe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">The cities you need to hit on your first Europe trip<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/best-music-festivals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">25 best music festivals you&#8217;ve probably never heard of<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/8-of-the-best-winter-sun-destinations-that-wont-blow-the-budget\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Amazing winter sun destinations that won&#8217;t blow your budget<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 id=\"travelling-around-Europe\">Travelling around Europe<\/h2>\n<p>Europe\u2019s transport system is wide-reaching, reliable and generally very clean and comfortable. It\u2019s not always easy on the pocket, though, and it can end up swallowing hefty chunks of your budget if you don\u2019t plan ahead.<\/p>\n<p>An <a href=\"https:\/\/www.interrail.eu\/en\/plan-your-trip\/hostels\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Interrail pass<\/a> is a great way to visit multiple countries by train, and sometimes bus or ferry too. Thirty countries are included in total, and there are oodles of different routes you can follow.<\/p>\n<p>First, you must choose from a range of passes: the right one for you will depend on how much country-hopping you plan to do. Are you keen to cover as much ground as possible, or would you prefer to really get to grips with a single destination? If it&#8217;s the former, opt for the Interrail Global Pass; if it&#8217;s the latter, the One Country Pass is best.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re 27 or under, a month-long Interrail pass with no restrictions will set you back about \u00a3470 (if you\u2019re over 27, you\u2019re looking at closer to \u00a3580). To bring the cost down, choose a pass with a few more limitations \u2013 for example, you could opt for a pass that allows for 15 days\u2019 travel within a month-long period, and pay around \u00a3100 less.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-85579\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Backpacking-Europe-@robsdyer.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe - slovenia\" width=\"875\" height=\"656\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/robsdyer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">@robsdyer<\/a> &#8211; Slovenia<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The route you take, depending on your travel allowance, is really up to you \u2013 but some journeys are more popular and Interrail has some pre-planned itineraries you can follow. Their \u2018Classic Route\u2019 zips from Amsterdam in the Netherlands, to Lake Bled in Slovenia, taking in Berlin, Vienna, Budapest and more along the way. Those on a budget could opt for their \u2018Shoestring Adventure\u2019: an Eastern European tour stretching from Krak\u00f3w, Poland to Dubrovnik, Croatia and covering Bucharest, Sofia and Belgrade en route too.<\/p>\n<p>For travellers from the Americas, US-based <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raileurope.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Rail Europe<\/a> is another great provider. You can book individual journeys with operators such as Eurostar or purchase a full rail pass from them. Pick from a range of single or multi-country options: the price of the former starts at $60 (for train travel around central Scotland), while the latter begins at $91 (and covers several countries in the Balkans).<\/p>\n<p>But trains are not the only option &#8211; buses can be an affordable way of getting around whilst also taking in some of Europe\u2019s epic scenery. A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.busabout.com\/hop-on-hop-off-europe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Busabout<\/a> pass gives you the freedom and flexibility to travel through 38 destinations, hopping on and off as you please. Not only can you change your Europe tour travel plans as often as you like free of charge, you\u2019ll also get to enjoy a sociable atmosphere on board and might even end up meeting some new buddies to travel with!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurolines.eu\/?kard=1&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQjwv-DaBRCcARIsAI9sba_PaOjAy0fd4aTJTJUfaDXwKPq2uX28VKXDW365dNan-oWEk4Z6-7oaAhNsEALw_wcB\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Eurolines<\/a> brings together both international and national services \u2013\u00a0it covers more than 50 destinations, including hotspots like London, Paris and Berlin. Prices are dependent on the season, so keep an eye on their website.<\/p>\n<p>Though Europe\u2019s public transport system takes some beating, a rental car can give you some extra freedom if you really want to get out into the sticks. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cars.hostelworld.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Cartrawler<\/a> has a variety of deals depending on your needs. Remember, though, that due to parking restrictions in some cities, having a car on your European adventure could sometimes be more hassle than it\u2019s worth. If you ever hop into a cab, ensure it is marked and that the meter is running or you&#8217;ve agreed a price before you set off to avoid overpaying.<\/p>\n<p>Aside from getting to the continent in the first place, it\u2019s rare that you\u2019ll need to travel by air. Given flying is often the costliest form of transport, we suggest you plan your travels overland if possible. If you\u2019re making a journey that requires a flight (from Paris to Stockholm for example) opt for a budget carrier to keep costs under control: airlines such as Norwegian Air, Ryanair and EasyJet offer very affordable flights indeed. Adding hold luggage to the flights often bumps up the cost, so make sure you check this before booking.<\/p>\n<p>If all this information is overwhelming, or you&#8217;re just not a natural trip planner, why not book a solo travel tour? Europe tours like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/roamies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Roamies<\/a> have everything planned for you, INCLUDING staying in Europe&#8217;s best hostels. All you have to do is sit back, relax, and have the backpacking tour of a lifetime while making guaranteed friends for life.<\/p>\n<p><b>Need some more advice?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/inter-rail-europe-my-top-ten-tips\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Top ten tips for Interrailing Europe<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/train-journeys-europe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">All aboard! The most breathtaking train journeys around Europe<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 id=\"hostels-in-Europe\">Hostels in Europe<\/h2>\n<p>Europe has no shortage of fantastic hostels, catering to everyone from solo travellers to bigger backpacking groups.<\/p>\n<p>Amsterdam has some of the quirkiest, and rates\u00a0start from as little as \u00a315 (about \u20ac17) per night for a dorm room. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hosteldetails.php\/Flying-Pig-Downtown\/Amsterdam\/641?dateFrom=2018-07-21&amp;dateTo=2018-07-24&amp;number_of_guests=2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Flying Pig<\/a> is one of the most talked-about chains in the city, with hostels Downtown, Uptown and beside the seaside. If you want to be in the heart of the action, the Downtown location is best: expect bright interiors, a bustling bar and plenty of fellow travellers to make friends with.<\/p>\n<p>In pricier cities such as London and Paris, hostels are a great bet too, and you\u2019ll find plenty of options to suit smaller budgets. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hosteldetails.php\/Wombats-City-Hostel-London\/London\/88047?source=adwordsenhostelnames&amp;network=g&amp;creative=238903437304&amp;adposition=1t2&amp;uniqueclickID=11293761974988041181&amp;sub_keyword=wombat%27s%20city%20hostel%20london&amp;sub_ad=e&amp;sub_publisher=ADW&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQjwv-DaBRCcARIsAI9sba9KJdrA2m0xjZ6HBvE4UQVk9RrjE6vaxW8GMTaHcscSIk-vcW6OI6AaAnvtEALw_wcB&amp;gclsrc=aw.ds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Wombat&#8217;s City Hostel London<\/a> is one of the city\u2019s most stylish, with a brick-walled bar and a comfy lounge area. You\u2019ll find it in London\u2019s Whitechapel neighbourhood, famed for its brilliant galleries and fantastic curry houses. Prices for a dorm bed here depend on the season, but you can find them for around \u00a320 per night.<\/p>\n<p>For an even cheaper stay, scope out <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hosteldetails.php\/Clink78\/London\/21954\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Clink78<\/a>. Private rooms, plus mixed and female-only dorms, are available at this converted courthouse in the central area of Kings Cross. Here you\u2019ll be in easy reach of the Eurostar, which leaves from London St Pancras, and you can secure a night\u2019s stay in a dorm room from \u00a317 per night. You probably won&#8217;t spend much time in the room though, since the basement ClashBAR pulses until 2am.<\/p>\n<p>In Paris, the HipHopHostels chain is well regarded and their welcoming\u00a0abodes can be found\u00a0across the city. Prices start from as little as \u00a313 (\u20ac14.50) per night, with standout locations in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hosteldetails.php\/Le-Regent-Montmartre-by-Hiphophostels\/Paris\/40614\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Montmartre<\/a> and the historic <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hosteldetails.php\/Young-and-Happy-Latin-Quarter-by-Hiphophostels\/Paris\/607\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Latin Quarter<\/a>. Paris can be a blowout city, so the more you can save on accommodation, the better.<\/p>\n<p>Though a little more reasonable than Paris and London, Rome can easily set you back a tidy sum too \u2013 but its plethora of clean, comfortable hostels will save you some pennies. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hosteldetails.php\/Generator-Rome\/Rome\/268128\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Generator Rome<\/a> is widely considered one of the best. With its uber-modern interiors and boutiquey lounge, this hostel is one of the chicest in the city \u2013\u00a0but that\u2019s barely reflected in the price tag, with costs per night starting at around \u00a319 (\u20ac22).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-103092 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Hostels-Rome-Italy.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe -Generator Rome hostel\" width=\"875\" height=\"582\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Generator Rome hostel<\/em><\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019ve set your sights on Germany, the cities of Berlin and Munich are a haven for hostels too. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hosteldetails.php\/Circus-Hostel\/Berlin\/703?source=adwordsenhostelnames&amp;network=g&amp;creative=238901039647&amp;adposition=1t1&amp;uniqueclickID=3866543973161482187&amp;sub_keyword=circus%20hostel%20berlin&amp;sub_ad=e&amp;sub_publisher=ADW&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQjwv-DaBRCcARIsAI9sba9amRGVh6k_I7ywz1TVwoNp5K-nEUaqe4wOo4T0uWIEDvKAAnTYbSsaAgu7EALw_wcB&amp;gclsrc=aw.ds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Circus Hostel<\/a> in Mitte, Berlin (beginning at around \u00a318 or \u20ac20 per night) is a winner with a micro-brewery on site and a generous buffet breakfast to kick off a day\u2019s exploring.<\/p>\n<p>To the south, Munich deserves your attention too. If you want to be smack bang in the middle of the action, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hosteldetails.php\/Jaeger-s-Munich\/Munich\/4274\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Jaeger&#8217;s Munich<\/a> is for you. Fashionable and friendly, the hostel is in a city-centre location which definitely comes in handy\u00a0during\u00a0autumn\u00a0time when the festivities of Oktoberfest are taking place just a 15 minute walk away. Prices are from \u00a313 (\u20ac14.50) per night.<\/p>\n<p><b>Ready to start browsing? <\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Paris\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Paris<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Amsterdam\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Amsterdam<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/London\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in London<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Berlin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Berlin<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"how-much-does-it-cost-to-travel-Europe\">How much does it cost to travel Europe?<\/h2>\n<p>Backpacking in Europe doesn\u2019t have to break the bank \u2013 there are plenty of ways to keep costs down on your travels. Being savvy about which destinations you visit, as well as\u00a0where you stay, eat and drink, will really help you save some cash.<\/p>\n<p>Even some of the most expensive cities in Europe like London and Stockholm\u00a0can be explored on the cheap. As a general money-saving rule, avoid the tourist spots when choosing where to eat. Dining at a restaurant in the middle of a main tourist centre, London\u2019s Leicester Square for example, will sink a fair few pounds \u2013 but slink down a side street and you\u2019re sure to get your meal at a better price (it&#8217;s likely to be tastier too).<\/p>\n<p>When on the continent, seek out Rome\u2019s basement trattorias and Madrid\u2019s alleyway tapas bars for big flavour and small price tags. Street-food vendors will also often serve up delicious local delicacies for lower prices.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s worth remembering as well that many of Europe\u2019s top attractions are free to enter: London\u2019s National Gallery, the Louvre in Paris (on the first Sunday of each month) and many opulent churches and state buildings across the continent.<\/p>\n<p>Take advantage of the various free walking tours across Europe\u2019s capitals and big cities. <u><a href=\"http:\/\/www.neweuropetours.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Sandeman\u2019s New Europe Tours<\/a><\/u> lead groups through cities including Barcelona, Berlin, London, Lisbon, Copenhagen and many more.<\/p>\n<p>Wherever you explore in Europe, think carefully about your accommodation and transport. Travelling by bus is nearly always cheaper than by train or plane, while hostels are the most budget-friendly place to\u00a0hang\u00a0your hat. When you\u2019re in a city, make use of public transport;\u00a0using metros and buses is\u00a0not only\u00a0more economical\u00a0than shelling out for pricey taxis, but it\u00a0can show you a whole other side to\u00a0a place that you might not otherwise discover.<\/p>\n<p>A specific daily budget can depend on a lot: in particular, when and where in Europe you\u2019re travelling. If you\u2019re headed west, to the likes of Paris, you\u2019ll probably need to set aside at least \u20ac75 per day \u2013 especially if you plan to eat dinner out.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to make your money travel as far as possible, plan your escape to include some more affordable destinations. Avoid Scandinavia and western Europe in favour of the east: you\u2019ll get a lot more bang for your buck in countries such as Albania, Hungary and the Czech Republic. In Prague, for example, you can get a pint of beer for as little as \u20ac1.50 (that\u2019s around 38.50 Czech Koruna and \u00a31.30 in sterling). Meanwhile, in Budapest, Hungary, \u20ac50 should be enough for a three-course meal for two if you skip the main squares.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-103064 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Prague-beer.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe - Beer in Prague, Czech Republic\" width=\"875\" height=\"583\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Beer in Prague, Czech Republic<\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Need some extra help budgeting? <\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/how-much-does-interrailing-cost\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">How to budget for the Interrailing trip of a lifetime<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/backpacking-through-europe-cost\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Backpacking Europe: how much does it cost?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/cheapest-european-cities\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Cheapest European cities to visit in 2018<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"places-to-visit-in-Europe\">Places to visit in Europe<\/h2>\n<p>Whatever you want from your travels, you\u2019ll\u00a0almost certainly\u00a0find it in Europe: powdery white beaches, world-class art galleries, lush green mountains and historic cobbled streets &#8211; this magnificent continent has it all in abundance.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s no exaggeration to say that the travel possibilities are endless, and you\u2019ll need to come back time and time again to really make the most of what the continent has to offer. But, depending on your preferences, this handful of European backpacking routes (based on a minimum three-week trip) and destination ideas, should get you inspired:<\/p>\n<h3><strong>For the big hitters<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>If Europe\u2019s biggest sights are top of your priority list, then West is best. Each Western European capital city has so much to offer, and it\u2019s better to spend ample time in each than to\u00a0rush between them too quickly.<\/p>\n<p>Begin in London, where you can ogle Buckingham Palace, duck in and out of the many free museums, and recharge in the green Royal Parks. Spend at least two days here, preferably more, going beyond the city centre to explore quirkier neighbourhoods like Shoreditch and Brixton to get a local\u2019s perspective on the city.<\/p>\n<p>Once you\u2019ve inhaled the Big Smoke, jump on the Eurostar and head for Paris. The French capital should eat up another three days of your schedule. Visit the big sights (the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, the Sacr\u00e9-C\u0153ur), of course, but make time to simply stroll here too. Paris seems purpose built for wayward wandering, with cobbled alleyways trailing off from bustling squares and pocket-sized coffee shops around every corner. You\u2019ll find the hippest locals in the Canal Saint-Martin neighbourhood, eating street food down by the waterside.<\/p>\n<p>Next, strike northeast towards Germany &#8211; taking the train will be the most comfortable and quickest way to travel. Make a pitstop in Brussels (for Belgian waffles in nothing else) or in Amsterdam (for canals and quirky caf\u00e9s) if you wish, before carrying on towards Berlin.<\/p>\n<p>Berlin is\u00a0both a hotbed of contemporary creativity and a preserver of the past. Get your art fix in cutting-edge spaces such as the Contemporary Fine Arts centre, or\u00a0take in the murals at the East Side Gallery,\u00a0a sprawling, decorated section of the Berlin Wall that&#8217;s officially\u00a0the longest open-air gallery on Earth.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-103098 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Berlin-East-side-gallery-@jeremias_182.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe - East Side Gallery, Berlin\" width=\"875\" height=\"655\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>@jeremias_182 &#8211; East Side Gallery, Berlin<\/em><\/p>\n<p>If it\u2019s a rainy day (or even if it\u2019s not), make a beeline for Museum Island. This five-strong museum complex, includes the Altes Museum, focusing on Classical and ancient history, and the Pergamonmuseum, one of the world\u2019s leading archaeological institutions.<\/p>\n<p>From here, journey south towards Vienna, Austria\u2019s crowning jewel and\u00a0capital city. There are few better ways to spend your time here than in a caf\u00e9 eating cake. Family-owned and run, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hawelka.at\/cafe\/de\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Hawelka<\/a> is one of the best. Make sure you order the Sachertorte, a chocolately cake topped with apricot jam &#8211; we promise you won&#8217;t regret it. Foodies shouldn\u2019t miss Naschmarkt: a buzzing open-air market, it brims with produce and is packed with pint-sized restaurants serving up local delicacies.<\/p>\n<p>Finish your country-hopping in Italy. You could spend weeks here alone, so choose your destinations based on your passions and preferences. Intent on finding the country\u2019s best pizza? Head to Naples. Dreaming of the sea? Weave your way along the Amalfi Coast. Want to step back in time? Get lost in Rome\u2019s ancient ruins.<\/p>\n<p>For first-time visitors, Rome will likely be high on the hit list. Relive the past in the Colosseum, Palatine Hill and Roman Forum (all three are included in one ticket), before heading below ground. Many don\u2019t know that Rome\u2019s underbelly is filled with historic treasures from catacombs to ancient churches (the extra layers beneath the Basilica San Clemente are particularly impressive).<\/p>\n<p>Return to ground level in time for an <em>aperitivo<\/em>: the welcome tradition of a pre-dinner drink (such as vermouth or Negroni) paired with local cheeses, olives or nuts.<\/p>\n<p><b>Feeling flush? <\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Vienna\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Vienna<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Rome\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Rome<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>Europe on a shoestring<\/h3>\n<p>If you want to be a little kinder to your wallet, focus your travels on a central and eastern Europe tour. Not only will you find some of the best European cities here, you\u2019ll also get a lot more for your money.<\/p>\n<p>Make your first stop Prague, in the Czech Republic. Get your bearings with one of the free walking tours that leaves the Old Town Square daily, before peeling off to discover the city for yourself. Pick up a <em>trdeln\u00edk<\/em> \u2013 a kind of funnel-shaped pastry filled with ice-cream \u2013 and don\u2019t miss the beer museum: it chronicles the history of brewing in the city and beyond and finishes up with a tasting flight. Make time, too, to explore the student area of \u017di\u017ekov, southeast of the Old Town, with its bohemian shops, art spaces and bountiful pubs.<\/p>\n<p>The Czech Republic\u2019s countryside is often overlooked \u2013 but those who venture into the country\u2019s backyard will be rewarded with fairy-tale castles, intricate cave systems, roaring falls and rambling mountain ranges. The best way to explore the wilds is by hiring a car. Carve out time, in particular, for Bohemian Switzerland National Park (around 2 hours\u2019 drive from Prague) \u2013 it\u2019s remote, but the natural arches, verdant forestland and dramatic crags are worth the trip.<\/p>\n<p>From the Czech Republic, journey east to Krak\u00f3w, Poland. Peek at the Gothic architecture in the Old Town, before chilling out in the Kazimierz neighbourhood, with its murals and street food (we love bright green burger truck <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/StreatSlowFood\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Streat Slow Food<\/a>). Also make the two-hour trip to Auschwitz-Birkenau, a former Nazi concentration camp, for a sobering dose of history.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-103065 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Krakow-Old-Town.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe - Old Town Centre - Krakow, Poland\" width=\"875\" height=\"592\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Old Town Centre &#8211; Krakow, Poland<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Next travel towards Budapest, Hungary (bus is best for this leg of the journey). Feel any travel stress seep away as you bathe in one of the city\u2019s many spas: Gellert is certainly the grandest, but the Sz\u00e9chenyi Thermal Baths are larger, with three outdoor pools. Once the sun sets, head to a ruin bar: these abandoned, derelict buildings turned quirky watering holes are the city\u2019s USP. The best is vast Szimpla Kert, in the Jewish Quarter, the first of Budapest\u2019s ruin bars. Expect motley furniture and artworks and plenty of plants. Local favourite Racskert, a former car park, is another lively pick.<\/p>\n<p>Make your last stop Slovenia. Though capital Ljubljana is worth a visit, the countryside is the real draw here. You may well have seen photographs of pristine Bled, with its castle, lake and church-topped islet \u2013 and it\u2019s just as pretty in person. The stunning views are best taken in from a kayak on the water.<\/p>\n<p><b>Want to grab a bargain? <\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Prague\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Prague<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Krakow\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Krakow<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Budapest\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Budapest<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>Europe\u2019s top destinations for sun, sea and sand<\/h3>\n<p>Beach bums rejoice: there are plenty of seaside spots in Europe that you can shoe-horn into a trip.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, there\u2019s Spain. If you want to combine a city break with a fly-and-flop stop, Barcelona should be top of your list. Ogle at Gaud\u00eds masterpieces (from Park G\u00fcell\u00a0to the Sagrada Familia), feast on tapas for lunch, then take a siesta on the sand (but be sure to find a shady spot and don\u2019t forget your sunscreen). Your beach day is unlikely to be rained off as the city enjoys more than 300 days of sunshine per year. We like those odds!<\/p>\n<p>Portugal is often overlooked in favour of the Spanish coast \u2013\u00a0but that\u2019s a shame. Ditch the busy southern beaches of the Algarve (beautiful as they are) for those in northern and central Portugal. The waters may be a little chillier, but strands such as Moreir\u00f3 Beach are wilder and often a little quieter than their southern counterparts. There\u2019s the added bonus, too, of being closer to the\u00a0charming city of Porto as well as\u00a0Lisbon, Portugal\u2019s happening capital.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-103102 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Lisbon-Portugal-@natalie_campbell_-721x875.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe - Lisbon, Portugal car\" width=\"721\" height=\"875\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/natalie_campbell_\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">@natalie_campbell_<\/a> &#8211; Lisbon, Portugal<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Island-hopping in Croatia is another great \u2013 and relaxing \u2013 way to enjoy some beach time. From the historic city of Dubrovnik, with its walled Old Town and buzzing city beach, you can sail out to the island of Kor\u010dula, with its Medieval buildings and rolling olive groves. Seek out quiet, rocky coves and secluded sandy bays as you sail, and whichever island you end up on, order the catch of the day for dinner.<\/p>\n<p><b>Searching for the sun? <\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Barcelona\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Barcelona<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Lisbon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Lisbon<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>Europe\u2019s top destinations for<strong> a Nordic escape<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Nordic countries (Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland and Iceland) can be expensive but, if you\u2019ve got budget to spare, the magic of northern Europe is worth discovering.<\/p>\n<p>Depending on whether you come in winter or summer, you\u2019ll have a drastically different experience. In winter, embrace the cosy concept of <em>hygge<\/em> in Denmark\u2019s colourful capital, Copenhagen, or chase the aurora borealis in the wilds of the Faroe Islands (make sure you\u2019ve got the proper gear, as conditions here can become pretty extreme).<\/p>\n<p>In summertime, Sweden is a delight. Get out onto the water and explore Stockholm\u2019s 30,000-island-strong archipelago (you can rent kayaks from various outfitters in the city), spotting bright fishing huts along the way.<\/p>\n<p>Iceland has rocketed in popularity over recent years, and it\u2019s not difficult to see why. Its otherworldly landscapes, bountiful wildlife and trendy capital are a perfect recipe for the adventurous backpacker.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-103107 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Iceland-waterfalls-@dfesar-700x875.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe - waterfall iceland\" width=\"700\" height=\"875\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/dfesar\/?hl=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">@dfesar<\/a> &#8211; chasing waterfalls in Iceland<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Base yourself in <em>Reykjav\u00edk<\/em>: top city attractions include the rocket-shaped Hallgr\u00edmskirkja church and (come summertime) the man-made Nauth\u00f3lsv\u00edk beach. There\u2019s also a smattering of health-conscious foodie spots (think canteen-style, veggie-friendly <a href=\"https:\/\/glo-restaurant.business.site\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">GL\u00d3<\/a>) and plenty of eccentric night venues (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kaffibarinn.is\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Kaffibarinn<\/a> is the place to be seen).<\/p>\n<p>From here you can make trips out to the country\u2019s natural wonders. Crowd-pleasers include the geothermal Blue Lagoon and the so-called \u2018Golden Circle\u2019, which you can explore on various guided tours if you wish. The latter encompasses the striking Gullfoss waterfall, the Great Geysir and the stark stone landscapes of \u00deingvellir National Park.<\/p>\n<p>To shake off the crowds, focus your travels further west: the V\u00ed\u00f0gelmir lava cave and the little village of Reykholt are highlights.<\/p>\n<p><b>Fancy a slice of that Nordic magic? <\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Copenhagen\/Denmark\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Copenhagen<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/hostels\/Stockholm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Compare hostels in Stockholm<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Europe\u2019s most underrated spots<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>There\u2019s a lot to see in Europe and that inevitably means that some brilliant destinations fly under the radar. Here are four underappreciated places you should build into your itinerary.<\/p>\n<p><b>Albania: <\/b>The unspoilt beaches, scenic walking trails and an up-and-coming capital (Tirana) are just a few reasons to give this Balkan country a chance. The trail through the rugged Accursed Mountains, (don\u2019t let the name put you off), is an exciting route for seasoned hikers.<\/p>\n<p><b>Serbia: <\/b>The Serbs know how to party. Belgrade is the perfect place for night owls and the city\u2019s \u2018splavs\u2019 or floating clubs on the Sava River\u00a0are the place to be after dark. Student-heavy Novi Sad also has heaps of bars and pubs (our top pick is local favourite <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/marthaspub\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Martha\u2019s Pub<\/a>). Serbia is laced with historical sites from preserved monasteries to ornate churches too.<\/p>\n<p><b>Montenegro: <\/b>For a slow travel experience, make for Adriatic bolthole Montenegro. The jewel in its underrated crown is Kotor, a mountain-edged town with terracotta-topped buildings tumbling towards the bay. Schedule a visit to Durmitor National Park as well: this glacial park is full of lakes, lush woodland and hiking routes for beginners and daredevils alike.<\/p>\n<p><b>Estonia:\u00a0<\/b>Capital city Tallinn may be known for its cheap beer and raucous nightlife, but prepare to be charmed by its cobbled streets and quirky cafes. Venture a little further afield and you\u2019ll find that exploring Estonia\u2019s enchanted countryside is like stepping foot into a fairytale.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"European-culture-and-customs\">European culture and customs<\/h2>\n<h3><strong>European politics <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>For the most part, Europe is a safe and stable continent, and politics are unlikely to affect your travels in any meaningful way. One significant factor for European and international travellers here is \u2018freedom of movement\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>Many of the countries you may visit during your trip will be part of the European Union (EU): this means they have many unified laws and agreements including, for the most part, \u2018freedom of movement\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>There are currently 28 member states in the EU, and there are also 26 states that form part of the \u2018Shengen area\u2019: the latter means that EU residents, business travellers and international tourists alike can move freely between these countries without border checks. The countries forming part of the Shengen area include the\u00a0travel hot spots\u00a0of France, Germany, Italy, Spain and Greece.<\/p>\n<p>There are also several countries that are part of the Shengen area, but are <em>not <\/em>part of the EU: these include Iceland and Norway. If you secure a visa to visit any Shengen area country, you can automatically travel to other countries within the agreement too.<\/p>\n<p>Equally, there are countries within the European Union that have opted out of the Shengen area agreement: the United Kingdom and Ireland, for example. This means international travellers (even those coming from Europe) will be subject to some border checks.<\/p>\n<p>However, in June 2016, Britain voted to leave the European Union, and ever since this so-called \u2018Brexit\u2019 has taken up much media space and international attention. Negotiations between Britain and the EU are underway (leading up to the current scheduled leaving date of March 2019), and it\u2019s unclear what the final deal will be. Nevertheless, once Britain\u2019s exit from the EU is completed, it\u2019s likely that those tourists visiting the country will be subject to more stringent border checks and may face other restrictions.<\/p>\n<p>European countries that are not in the EU include Switzerland, Ukraine and Turkey.<\/p>\n<p>Turkey has experienced political tensions in recent years. A failed coup in 2016 saw dangerous conflict on the streets, and there have been gun and bomb attacks in Istanbul and Ankara. Currently the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) advise against all travel to some parts of the country, including the areas bordering Syria, and warn of heightened risks of terror attacks in other areas, including the aforementioned cities. They do, however, concede that most tourist visits here are \u201ctrouble free\u201d. If you do choose to travel to Turkey, exercise caution and expect to see a heightened police presence.<\/p>\n<p>The FCO also warns of a risk of terror attacks against Western countries including France, Germany, Switzerland and Belgium \u2013 though again, they state that huge numbers of visitors pass through these countries each year without issue.<\/p>\n<p>Other recent political conflicts in Europe include the \u2018Catalan crisis\u2019 (in simple terms, Catalonia\u2019s demand for independence from Spain). Fortunately this is unlikely to impact your visit to Spain unless your trip coincides with a major demonstration.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>European culture<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Each country in Europe has its own distinct cultural heritage, and it is this diversity that makes exploring the continent such a joy.<\/p>\n<p>Whether you\u2019re seeking out Van Gogh originals in Amsterdam, swaying to folk music at a Serbian festival, admiring the world-famous architecture in Barcelona or dancing to techno music at a basement club in Berlin, you\u2019ll find a cultural activity to suit your preferences.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-103111 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/la-sagrada-familia-Barcelona-@oneweekin-875x875.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe - La Sagrada Familia, Barcelona\" width=\"875\" height=\"875\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/oneweekin\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">@oneweekin<\/a> &#8211; La Sagrada Familia, Barcelona<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">European music is the continent&#8217;s beating heart, and wherever you go you\u2019ll find a soundtrack to your trip. The root of Europe\u2019s music history lies in the Classical genre, from Bach to Beethoven, and many European cities boast\u00a0regal opera theatres. The Berliner Philharmonie concert hall, the Vienna State Opera and the Prague State Opera all offer affordable tickets to various performances.<\/p>\n<p>If opera\u2019s not your thing, there are plenty of other ways to dance to Europe\u2019s beat. Folk music offers a glimpse into the stories of the past, particularly in Eastern Europe. Festivals are one of the best ways to experience this tradition, and the modest prices of most will be music to your ears. Look out for tickets to festivals such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.praguefestival.cz\/folklore\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Prague Folklore Days<\/a> and Slovenia\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/jurjevanje.si\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Jurjevanje Folklore Festival<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Beyond this, Europe has borrowed musical genres from the world over, and you\u2019ll find concerts and festivals dedicated to rock, pop, heavy metal, techno, jazz, Hip-Hop, R \u2018n\u2019 B and everything in between. Major festivals include England\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.glastonburyfestivals.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Glastonbury<\/a> \u2013 a modern, mixed-genre jamboree with big-name headliners from all over the world \u2013\u00a0and, in Eastern Europe, Budapest\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/szigetfestival.com\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Sziget<\/a>, a wild city festival packed full of musical superstars, art and theatre performances.<\/p>\n<p>Literary greats lace Europe\u2019s history too. There\u2019s England\u2019s Bard, William Shakespeare; Romantic poets John Keats and Percy Shelley; and France\u2019s Marcel Proust, who wrote<em> In Search of Lost Time<\/em>, a bildungsroman considered one of the best novels of the 20th century. Then there\u2019s influential German playwright Bertolt Brecht, who fled Nazi Germany in the 1930s, and ancient Greece\u2019s Homer, who wrote epic poems <em>Odyssey<\/em> and <em>Iliad<\/em>. The list goes on. If books are your bag, delving into Europe\u2019s literary history will be a delight \u2013\u00a0you can do so at museums across the continent, from London\u2019s Charles Dickens Museum to Athens\u2019 National Library.<\/p>\n<p>Some of the greatest artworks\u00a0ever created\u00a0have come out of Europe as well. From the sculptures of Ancient Greece and Rome to cutting-edge contemporary design and photography, Europe is a\u00a0major destination\u00a0for art-lovers. Whether you travel east or west, north or south, you\u2019ll find a thriving creative scene.<\/p>\n<p>Many art-loving travellers will flock to the Louvre in Paris to peer at the Mona Lisa, or to Florence to scope out Michelangelo\u2019s <em>David<\/em> \u2013\u00a0but Europe\u2019s underground galleries, street murals and artists\u2019 studios are where you\u2019ll really unearth the continent\u2019s unique creative capacity. Seek them out for yourself, by peering down side streets and taking leaflets from independent caf\u00e9s. Meanwhile, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kunstkraftwerk-leipzig.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Kunstkraftwerk<\/a>, a power station-turned-art-space in Leipzig, Germany, and Lisbon\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.under-dogs.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Underdog Gallery<\/a>, which focuses on \u2018urban-inspired\u2019 contemporary art, are good places to start.<\/p>\n<p><b>For a healthy dose of European culture that won&#8217;t blow your budget, check out our\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/50-things-to-do-for-free-in-europe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">50 free things to do in Europe. <\/a><\/b><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 id=\"European-food\">European food<\/h2>\n<p>Whichever part of Europe you end up in,\u00a0you certainly won&#8217;t\u00a0go hungry. Continental\u00a0food is often grouped together, but in reality each individual country has its own delicious index of dishes. From belly-busting pizza and pasta in Italy to the meat-heavy dishes of Eastern Europe, this is a\u00a0continent worth taking a bite of. Here are\u00a0some dishes\u00a0you shouldn&#8217;t\u00a0miss:<\/p>\n<p><strong>In Britain: <\/strong>Traditional British food is hearty and gratifying \u2013 and it comes in plentiful portions. There are few more quintessentially British dishes than fish and chips. It\u2019s best when the fish is flaky and the batter is crisp: enjoy your catch by the\u00a0coast with salt-and-vinegar chips and a dollop of mushy peas.<\/p>\n<p>Come Sunday, Brits herd towards the pub for a traditional roast \u2013 and whether you\u2019re in a big city or a small town, you\u2019ll easily find a solid Sunday dinner on your travels. Hole up in a snug boozer, then order succulent roast beef with all the trimmings, doused in thick gravy and washed down with a local brew.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In France: <\/strong>It\u00a0may be well-known for fine-dining restaurants and delicate plates of food \u2013 but the national dish of\u00a0France\u00a0is something a little homelier. Pot-au-feu is a warming stew filled with spices, colourful veg and slow-cooked meat. Steak-frites (steak and chips) is another favourite \u2013 you\u2019ll come across sumptuous versions of this dish in Belgium too.<\/p>\n<p>Beyond these rustic staples, delicacies such as <em>escargot<\/em> (snails, usually smothered in garlic sauce) and <em>cuisses de grenouille <\/em>(frogs\u2019 legs, deep fried or grilled, with a squeeze of lemon and a pinch of parsley) are still rife. Though pricey Michelin-starred establishments are plentiful, versions of these dishes can be found in more laid-back bistros and brasseries too. (We recommend relaxed, budget-friendly <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lepetitcler.com\/menu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Le Petit Cler<\/a> in Paris, for example).<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re looking for something simpler, you can\u2019t go wrong with a soft baguette, purchased from a bakery and laden with market-fresh cheese.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In Germany: <\/strong>German\u00a0traditional food\u00a0is all about no fuss and plenty of flavour. Carnivores should eat well here, with schnitzel and currywurst the country\u2019s signature dishes. For schnitzel, the meat (usually pork, but sometimes chicken) is tenderised, coated in breadcrumbs and deep-fried until golden. It\u2019s usually served up with crunchy slaw or sauerkraut.<\/p>\n<p>Currywurst is another favourite. A kicking tomato sauce coats juicy bratwurst sausage, and the concoction is served alongside crispy fries. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.konnopke-imbiss.de\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Konnopke&#8217;s Imbiss<\/a> in Berlin serves up the best.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In Italy: <\/strong>The Italians know that simple ingredients go a long way, and a no-frills <em>trattoria <\/em>is the best place to get a true taste of the country. Rome\u2019s Trattoria Monti never disappoints, though you\u2019ll need to make a reservation.<\/p>\n<p>Carbonara was invented in Rome, so you can\u2019t leave the Eternal City without trying it. Spaghetti is tossed with just four ingredients: egg, pepper, pecorino (a type of hard cheese) and <em>guanciale<\/em> (cured pork jowl).<\/p>\n<p>Naples, meanwhile, is the queen of pizza. Best when pulled bubbling from a wood-fired oven, Neapolitan pizza is traditionally Margherita-style, topped with zingy tomato sauce and mozzarella.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019ve got a sweet tooth, then Italy\u2019s many gelato shops will surely satisfy. Soft scoops of pastel ice cream can be bought from parlours and street stalls across the country: one of the most lauded shops is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lacarraiagroup.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">La Carraia<\/a> in Florence (where the sweet stuff was invented).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-103116 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Gelato-Florence-Italy-@florence_foodie-875x875.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe - ice cream \" width=\"875\" height=\"875\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/florence_foodie\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\"><em>@florence_foodie<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>In Eastern Europe: <\/strong>The cuisine of Eastern and Central Europe is often underestimated \u2013 but it\u2019s worth embracing. Highlights include <em>goulash<\/em>, a rich stew served across the region; <em>go\u0142\u0105bki<\/em>, stuffed cabbage leaves traditional in Poland; and <em>l\u00e1ngos<\/em>, a deep-fried dough usually smothered in cheese and sour cream, dished up in Hungary.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mediterranean food: <\/strong>While the countries of the Med have their own distinct cuisines, there are similarities between them. Mediterranean food is known for being light and fresh, with an abundance of fish, fruits and vegetables.<\/p>\n<p>In Greece, be sure to try <em>moussaka<\/em>, a baked dish of layered mince meat, aubergines and tomato, topped with soft potato and creamy cheese. <em>Dolmades<\/em> \u2013\u00a0grape leaves filled with rice and rich tomato sauce \u2013 are another must-taste.<\/p>\n<p>In Croatia, fish and seafood should be the order of the day. Look out for mussels <em>buzara, <\/em>a garlicky tomato stew.<\/p>\n<p><b>Hungry yet? You might want to take a look at these:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/what-one-thing-should-you-eat-in-these-14-european-countries\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">The one thing you MUST eat in these European countries<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/european-desserts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">The most drool-worthy European desserts<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2 id=\"Europe-travel-advice\">Europe travel advice<\/h2>\n<p>As an international traveller, you must have a valid passport to visit Europe \u2013\u00a0it should also be valid for at least three months <em>after<\/em> you\u2019ve left the country you\u2019re travelling to. But even if you\u2019re an EU national, it\u2019s advisable that you carry some form of identification with you while journeying across European borders, should you need to show it upon request.<\/p>\n<p>Ensure your passport is renewed before you set off so you don\u2019t run into any difficulties en route. If your passport becomes out of date while you\u2019re travelling \u2013 or it is lost or stolen \u2013\u00a0contact your embassy as soon as you can. It\u2019s also wise to bring photocopies of your up-to-date documents on your travels in case any are misplaced.<\/p>\n<p>How you renew your passport depends on the country you\u2019re travelling from \u2013 each state has their own way of doing things. Sometimes it\u2019s possible to renew your passport online, by filling out the relevant forms and paying a fee. This is true for UK travellers.<\/p>\n<p>US travellers must renew their passports by mail \u2013 but if the passport was lost or stolen, you\u2019re a first-time applicant, or your last passport was issued 15-plus years ago, you\u2019ll need to go to <a href=\"https:\/\/iafdb.travel.state.gov\/DefaultForm.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">your local \u201cpassport acceptance facility\u201d<\/a>. This may be a post office, library, government office or other official building. In Australia, too, you must <a href=\"https:\/\/www.passports.gov.au\/renewing-your-passport\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">apply for passport renewal in person<\/a>. You can check the passport renewal policies for your particular country of residence on the relevant government website.<\/p>\n<p>Depending on where you\u2019re travelling from and to, you may also need a visa. A full list of countries whose residents require a visa to travel in Europe\u2019s Shengen area can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/www.schengenvisainfo.com\/who-needs-schengen-visa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">here<\/a>. Once you have the required visa, you can travel freely between other Shengen-area countries. You\u2019ll usually be able to stay for up to 90 days during a period of 180 days.<\/p>\n<p>As previously explained, Britain is not part of the Shengen area, and you can use <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/check-uk-visa\/y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">this handy tool<\/a> on the British government website to determine if you\u2019ll need a visa to travel here or not. Tourists from Japan, the USA, Australia and EU states, among others, are able to stay in the country for up to six months without a visa.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Currency in Europe<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Many countries in Europe have adopted the Euro (\u20ac) \u2013 there are 100 cents to each Euro. Coins come in the value of\u00a0\u20ac2, \u20ac1, 50c, 20c, 10c, 5c, 2c and 1c, while banknotes delineate \u20ac5, \u20ac10, \u20ac20, \u20ac50, \u20ac100, \u20ac200 and \u20ac500.<\/p>\n<p>Some countries have not homogenised their currency: these include Britain (pounds), Sweden (kronas), Czech Republic (korunas), Switzerland (francs) and several more. All of these currencies are decimalised, so they\u2019re pretty easy to get your head around once you begin to recognise the tender.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Solo travel in Europe <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Travelling Europe alone is a unique experience, and the abundance of hostels, ease of transport and friendliness of\u00a0locals means it\u2019s a joy. The usual precautions apply, though: beware of pickpockets in busy areas and on public transport, and keep an eye on your most expensive items, such as cameras and smartphones.<\/p>\n<p>Europe is favoured backpacker terrain, so you\u2019re sure to meet like-minded people along the way. Prop yourself at your hostel bar, and don\u2019t be afraid to start conversations with locals and fellow travellers alike \u2013 you may even find a companion for a leg of your journey.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, since there\u2019s so much to explore in Europe, not being tied to someone else\u2019s itinerary has major advantages. However, if you&#8217;re not ready to go completely solo, Europe tours such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/roamies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">Roamies<\/a> offer all the freedom of solo travel with the planning taken out.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-103118 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Solo-travel-Europe-@abenteuervanlife-700x875.jpg\" alt=\"backpacking europe - castle \" width=\"700\" height=\"875\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/abenteuervanlife\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\"><em>@abenteuervanlife\u00a0<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Planning a solo adventure?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/the-best-places-to-travel-solo-in-europe-by-train\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">The best places to travel solo in Europe by train<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostelworld.com\/blog\/10-best-places-travel-alone\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">The 10 best places in the world to travel alone<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Summer jobs in Europe<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>It\u2019s not hard to find a summer job in Europe. Tourism is a major industry for most of the continent, and many companies will be on the lookout for temp workers throughout their busiest periods. You could wait tables in a hotel, help out at an activity camp or work shifts at a water park, for example. Many ski resorts also take on short-term workers during peak season. Sites such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.seasonworkers.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">seasonworkers.com<\/a> bring together listings of temp jobs all over the world.<\/p>\n<p>Teaching English as a foreign language is another popular form of summer employment, and you can find opportunities across Europe. Check out <a href=\"http:\/\/tefl.org.uk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"post links\">tefl.org.uk<\/a> to find a placement that suits you.<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h2><b>Our takeaway\u00a0tips for backpacking Europe <\/b><\/h2>\n<p>So, you\u2019re all set. But here are a few last pointers for when you\u2019re on the road.<\/p>\n<p><b>Don\u2019t stick within city limits<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Inviting as Europe\u2019s big cities are, the continent has little shortage of natural wonders, and making time for some of them will enhance your trip no end. From the tumbling hills of England\u2019s South Downs to Croatia\u2019s popping blue Plitvice Lakes, Europe\u2019s countryside will leave you just as breathless as its cities.<\/p>\n<p><b>Do as the locals do<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The continent\u2019s top sights are popular for a reason but, especially when it comes to eating and drinking, many under-the-radar spots are worth your time too. Try asking the bartender to recommend their favourite art gallery, or your waiter to share their favourite spot for a sundowner. They\u2019ll likely send you on a path you hadn\u2019t planned.<\/p>\n<p>This goes for your itinerary timings too. In Spain, for example, locals like to take a siesta in the afternoon heat and eat their evening meal later on. Try doing the same \u2013 if you fall into local rhythms you\u2019ll get an even better feel for the place.<\/p>\n<p><b>Embrace overland travel <\/b><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a hackneyed idea, but it\u2019s true: sometimes the journey is as important as the destination. As you see Europe\u2019s incredible scenery zipping past you through a train window, this is a pretty hard sentiment to disagree with.<\/p>\n<p>If you choose to fly between destinations, you\u2019ll be missing out, and you\u2019ll carve great chunks out of your budget too. Especially when out east, bus and train journeys between destinations can be long, so load up your phone with your favourite music or, better still, strike up a conversation with a fellow passenger. You might come by some extra travel tips.<\/p>\n<p><b>Come prepared for the weather <\/b><\/p>\n<p>Weather in some parts of the continent \u2013 particularly in Britain, France and swathes of central Europe \u2013 can be mercilessly changeable. Sunny skies can give out to rolling rain clouds in no time, so come prepared for the best and worst that the European weather can throw at you.<\/p>\n<p><b>Go with the flow<\/b><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s good to have plans, yes\u00a0but the beauty of Europe lies in its diversity, and to appreciate this in full you may have to be flexible. Your most valued travelled memory could well end up being something you\u2019d never considered before you learned about it on a train journey from Paris to Brussels. If you hear of an incredible festival that\u2019s a bit out of your way, or fall so deeply in love with a city that you want to stay longer than planned, go for it! Travel is all about saying yes, and it&#8217;s a well known fact that spontaneous experiences often turn out to be the best.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Europe is a backpacker\u2019s paradise; vibrant cities, pristine beaches and impressive national parks all keep travellers coming back. The\u00a0continent\u2019s mixed climate makes it a year-round destination, whether it&#8217;s a\u00a0sun-drenched summer or a snowy winter you&#8217;re after.\u00a0Not to mention\u00a0its\u00a0dependable transit system which\u00a0makes\u00a0hopping between countries a total breeze. Yet there\u2019s a lot to consider before a Europe&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":136882,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9473],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-travel-tips","wpbf-post"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Backpacking Europe: the ultimate guide - Hostelworld<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Read our backpacking Europe guide for everything you need to know. From how much it costs to the best places to visit. 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